Key takeaway: Industry research suggests as many as 76% of UK properties could be underinsured — meaning that if you had to claim in full, your payout might not actually cover the real cost of rebuilding your home or replacing your belongings.

Why underinsurance happens

Rebuild costs and replacement values tend to drift upward with inflation and construction cost increases, but many homeowners never revisit their sum insured after first setting up a policy. Over several years, a figure that was once accurate can fall well behind real rebuild costs — sometimes by tens of thousands of pounds.

Buildings: rebuild cost, not market value

Your buildings sum insured should reflect what it would cost to demolish and rebuild your home from scratch, including materials, labour and professional fees — not what the property would sell for. These two figures can differ substantially, especially in areas with high land values but average construction costs.

Contents: genuine replacement cost

Add up what it would actually cost to replace every item in your home at today's prices, not what you originally paid or what the items are worth secondhand. It's easy to underestimate this, particularly for accumulated items like clothing, kitchenware and electronics.

How to check and fix it

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